Sunan Abi Da'ud 20 2976 "Tribute&#44, Spoils&#44, and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj&#44, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah) - كتاب الخراج والإمارة والفىء"

47 22976 Sunan Abi Da'ud 20 2975 "Tribute Spoils and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah) - كتاب الخراج والإمارة والفىء" "20268 20020 11381 11347" "حدثنا عمرو بن مرزوق، أخبرنا شعبة، عن عمرو بن مرة، عن أبي البختري، قال سمعت حديثا، من رجل فأعجبني فقلت اكتبه لي فأتى به مكتوبا مذبرا دخل العباس وعلي على عمر وعنده طلحة والزبير وعبد الرحمن وسعد وهما يختصمان فقال عمر لطلحة والزبير وعبد الرحمن وسعد ألم تعلموا أن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قال ‏""‏ كل مال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم صدقة إلا ما أطعمه أهله وكساهم إنا لا نورث ‏""‏ ‏.‏ قالوا بلى ‏.‏ قال فكان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ينفق من ماله على أهله ويتصدق بفضله ثم توفي رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فوليها أبو بكر سنتين فكان يصنع الذي كان يصنع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ ثم ذكر شيئا من حديث مالك بن أوس ‏.‏" " Narrated Umar ibn al-Khattab: AbulBakhtari said: I heard from a man a tradition which I liked. I said to him: Write it down for me. So he brought it clearly written to me. (It says): Al-Abbas and Ali entered upon Umar when Talhah az-Zubayr AbdurRahman and Sa'd were with him. They (Abbas and Ali) were disputing. Umar said to Talhah az-Zubayr AbdurRahman and Sa'd: Do you not know that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: All the property of the Prophet (ﷺ) is sadaqah (alms) except what he provided for his family for their sustenance and their clothing. We are not to be inherited. They said: Yes indeed. He said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to spend from his property on his family and give the residue as sadaqah (alms). The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) then died and AbuBakr ruled for two years. He would deal with it in the same manner as the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) did. He then mentioned a little from the tradition of Malik ibn Aws."