Sahih Muslim 29 4441 "The Book Pertaining to the Oath&#59, for Establishing the Responsibility of Murders&#59, Fighting&#59, Requital - كتاب القسامة والمحاربين والقصاص والديات"

Creation date: 5/2/2026 7:28 PM    Updated: 5/2/2026 7:28 PM
7 14383 Sahih Muslim 29 4441 "The Book Pertaining to the Oath;, for Establishing the Responsibility of Murders;, Fighting;, Requital - كتاب القسامة والمحاربين والقصاص والديات" "30313 20211 20001 1822" "حدثني إسحاق بن منصور، أخبرنا بشر بن عمر، قال سمعت مالك بن أنس، يقول حدثني أبو ليلى بن عبد الله بن عبد الرحمن بن سهل، عن سهل بن أبي حثمة، أنه أخبره عن رجال، من كبراء قومه أن عبد، الله بن سهل ومحيصة خرجا إلى خيبر من جهد أصابهم فأتى محيصة فأخبر أن عبد الله بن سهل قد قتل وطرح في عين أو فقير فأتى يهود فقال أنتم والله قتلتموه ‏.‏ قالوا والله ما قتلناه ‏.‏ ثم أقبل حتى قدم على قومه فذكر لهم ذلك ثم أقبل هو وأخوه حويصة وهو أكبر منه وعبد الرحمن بن سهل فذهب محيصة ليتكلم وهو الذي كان بخيبر فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم لمحيصة ‏""‏ كبر كبر ‏""‏ ‏.‏ يريد السن فتكلم حويصة ثم تكلم محيصة ‏.‏ فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏""‏ إما أن يدوا صاحبكم وإما أن يؤذنوا بحرب ‏""‏ ‏.‏ فكتب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم إليهم في ذلك فكتبوا إنا والله ما قتلناه ‏.‏ فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم لحويصة ومحيصة وعبد الرحمن ‏""‏ أتحلفون وتستحقون دم صاحبكم ‏""‏ ‏.‏ قالوا لا ‏.‏ قال ‏""‏ فتحلف لكم يهود ‏""‏ ‏.‏ قالوا ليسوا بمسلمين ‏.‏ فوداه رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم من عنده فبعث إليهم رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم مائة ناقة حتى أدخلت عليهم الدار ‏.‏ فقال سهل فلقد ركضتني منها ناقة حمراء ‏.‏" " Abu Laila 'Abdullah b. 'Abd al-Rahman b. Sahl reported that the elderly persons of (the tribe) had informed Sahl b. Abu Hathma that 'Abdullah b. Sahl and Muhayyisa went out to Khaibar under some distress which had afflicted them. Muhayyisa came and informed that Abdutlah b. Sahl had been killed and (his dead body) had been thrown in a well or in a ditch. He came to the Jews and said: By Allah it is you who have killed him. They said: By Allah we have not killed him. He then came to his people and made mention of that to them. Then came he and his brother Huwayyisa and he was older than he and 'Abd al-Rahman b. Sahl. Then Muhayyisa went to speak and it was he who had accompanied ('Abdullah) to Khaibar whereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said to Muhayyisa: Observe greatness of the great (he meant the seniority of age). Then Huwayyisa spoke and then Muhayyisa also spoke. Thereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said: They should either pay blood-wit for your companion or be prepared for war. Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) wrote about it to them (to the Jews). They wrote: Verily by Allah we have not killed him. Thereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said to Huwayyisa and Muhayyisa and Abd al-Rahman: Are you prepared to take oath in order to entitle yourselves for the blood-wit of your companion? They said: No. He (the Holy Prophet) said: Then the Jews will take oath (of their innocence). They said: They are not Muslims. Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) however himself paid the blood-wit to them and sent to them one hundred camels until they entered into their houses Sahl said: One red she-camel among them kicked me."
Sahih Muslim